Lopez looks no difference and German street
other young people
Influenced by the European debt crisis,
many high-quality talent for southern Europe and eastern Europe in his native
can't find a job and went to Germany
to look for opportunities. While Germany's "baby boom" generation
born will reach retirement age, these young people with higher education just
can make up for their openings. In order to retain the talent, the past does
not welcome immigrants (microblogging) Germany began to change their
attitude.
New foreign workers
About half a century ago, the Carolina lopez's grandfather was from sevilla in Spain take the train to work in Germany.
Today, 28, she also bought a cheap airline ticket, fly to Berlin, because
Spain's economy sucked and four one of Spain's unemployment, youth unemployment
is over 50%, as a result, last summer, lopez is the decision: go to Germany, is
to find a job not only, also is looking for his future.
Lopez and grandfather Juan dilemma when
facing similar situation. In 1961, he is in Germany
due to unable to support a family in Spain.
Lopez, however, think that myself and my
grandfather is still a big difference. Now in Germany and has not the same. When
Juan just want to hurry to make money, and then back to Spain, and a
family reunion. To now, he can remember only a German is often growled at him
at the captain. But lopez I dressed in a loose T-shirt and tight jeans on the
shape and the other women on the streets of Berlin. She in seville and Britain's Cardiff
had gone to college, after graduation working in a pr company for two years.
Under the influence of European debt crisis, the company into financial difficulties,
many people are laid off, other employee wages are beginning to be cut. Lopez
himself to resign later, find another job. Three months later, she found one in
Berlin in the network company as marketing manager position.
In Berlin in 2009, lopez studying
marketing, used to share an apartment with others, rent half a year. Berlin,
for her is a free international metropolis, is Spain's many cities are modern.
This time back in Berlin, she not only want to find a job, also want to make
their homes here.
Der spiegel magazine said lopez represents
the German society of a new generation of immigrants: refugees from Europe's
debt crisis. They are young, received a good education, in addition to the
mother tongue, they also can speak German. Under the influence of European debt
crisis, their country's economic and Labour market collapses, let them see the
hope. So they follow the grandparents in the practice of half a century ago, to
Germany and looking for a new future.
In the 1960 s, foreign workers to become
the first from southern Europe to Germany the mass migration of workers, now,
their grandchildren also follow their footsteps, as new members of the foreign
workers tide in Germany.
High-quality elite to popular
And grandparents different is, however,
this group of new immigrants, many people are working in a laboratory at the
university of, rather than a factory production line. Others become senior
technicians, design the production line. Than their predecessors have better
education background and confidence, also don't put yourself as immigrants or
ordinary workers. They think that European citizens, they are overlooking the
fact that it comes from different countries. Most of them had studied in other
European countries (microblogging), speak different languages, have friends
from different countries, working in other countries also won't feel homesick,
if one day, find a better job in other place, they will leave. According to
analysts, these people form a group of elite immigration, changed the social
overall perceptions of immigrants in Germany.
For the first time since the second world
war, Germany immigration ushered in the elite. Before entering the German
workers often suffer education degree is not high, elite groups will choose
other countries. Germany, however, is currently receiving foreign workers,
there are about generally have a college diploma or above, the number of these
people in the past two years and even created a record high since 1990 s. In
the first half of 2012 alone, more than 50 elite workers into Germany,
including Spain more than 27000 people, nearly 33000 on about 26000 greeks and
italians, and all the peoples the Portuguese. Immigration expert at the
university of Hamburg, vassili, jarno said, these are just the official
statistics, the actual foreign workers could be three times as much as official
data. It is reported, the average age of these new immigrants only 32 years
old.
Der spiegel magazine said that new
immigrants to Germany gradually realize that the prosperity of foreign workers
will not threat to German, and Germany's economic growth continues.
Germany's Labour minister Ryan said:
"the new quality immigration for Germany, is the gift of god. They make
our country become younger and internationalization, become more creative.
Everyone can benefit from it. Young people can carrying out the new work here,
we have vacant positions have been filled."
The one from the conservative Christian
democratic union officials, is unusual. About ten years ago, a cdu member once
said that the germans would have more children herself and doesn't make workers
occupy the jobs in the field of science and technology in India. But now, the
cdu has recognized that if you want to stay in Germany as the world's major
economies, have to change the view of foreign workers, because the country's
wealth comes from the national intelligence. But with an ageing population and
a shrinking workforce, its national wealth also faced the threat of cuts, as
opposed to a more and more retired people need support. According to a report
by the organisation for economic co-operation and development said that over
the next ten years, if there is no immigration, even though a growing number of
women and the elderly to participate in full-time work, also can't keep the
German economy running smoothly.
Demographers early estimates, Germany only
in the number of immigrants each year immigration abroad more than 400000
cases, to keep its economic growth. It must last for years, or German workforce
will fell sharply, and falling faster than in other developed countries.
Labor shortage, let open in Germany
Der spiegel magazine said, was born in
Germany after world war ii economic miracle during the "baby boom"
generation was in the age of retirement. It is estimated that by 2025, the
German labor gap of up to 5.5 million. Some German companies in developed
already felt the pressure of labor shortage. For Germany, according to a survey
conducted around three-quarters of the small and medium-sized business owners
think that they are difficult to find qualified workers.
A few years ago, Germany's politicians and
the media also insist, German is not an immigrant country, unable to cope with
more immigrants in Germany. German society see immigrants as "plague"
and "burden, Germany's immigration policy is mainly to prevent outsiders
to enter. Such a policy was successful in 2008 and 2009, Germany became a
migrant exporter. According to a survey of the bertelsmann foundation, experts
and scholars and executives become the main force of emigration.
Germany never seemed to appeal to the
culture of immigration. Nowadays, the population statistics and the reality of
the lack of labor force Germany people overcome doubts in the heart, opening to
foreign immigrants. They no longer ask immigration when to leave, but want to
say to them: "please leave!".
German immigrants and refugees, director of
the office of Manfred schmidt said: "for a long time, immigration is not
popular with us, our society is not like other immigration countries ready to
accept diversity society."
Analysts say that there is an urgent need
to learn is how to Germany and other countries for talent. Monica, at the
federal employment agency, Hagen said, 2005 years ago, her main job is to help
without jobs germans find a job in a foreign country, but now, she go to talent
market and recruitment is to convince people from southern Europe to stay in
Germany.
Not long ago, the German department of
labor has just launched a total of 139 million euros in plan, provide learning
German for young people in other countries in Europe and an internship in Germany.